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托福2023年10月30日阅读考试真题及答案——2023年5月托福考试阅读部分真题(5月22日)

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今天豆壳考试网带你认识托福考试真题以及应该怎么解决它,如果我们能早点知道解决方法,下次遇到的话,就不用太过惊慌了。下面,跟着豆壳考试网一起了解吧。

托福阅读真题练习100篇:05(原文+题目+答案)

托福阅读真题练习100篇:05(原文+题目+答案)

您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。留学申请的每一步都充满挑战,我在这里为您提供从留学目的地选择到申请材料准备的全方位支持。您的留学梦想,我们一同实现,敬请访问!

托福阅读在备考的过程中,大家可以多找一些真题来进行练习。下面为大家整理了托福阅读真题练习100篇:05(原文+题目+答案),供大家参考。

原文:

​​Perhaps the most obvious way artistic creation reflects how people live is by mirroring theenvironment — the materials and technologies available to a culture. Stone, wood, tree bark, clay,and sand are generally available materials. In addition, depending on the locality, other resourcesmay be accessible: shells, horns, gold, copper, and silver. The different uses to which societies putthese materials are of interest to anthropologists who may ask, for example, why people chooseto use clay and not copper when both items are available. Although there are no conclusiveanswers yet, the way in which a society views its environment is sometimes apparent in its choiceand use of artistic materials. The use of certain metals, for example, may be reserved forceremonial objects of special importance. Or the belief in the supernatural powers of a stone ortree may cause a sculptor to be sensitive to that material.

What is particularly meaningful to anthropologist is the realization that although thematerials available to a society may to some extent limit or influence what it can do artistically,the materials by no means determine what is done. Why do the artists in Japanese society rakesand into patterns; and the artists in Roman society melt sand to form glass Moreover, evenwhen the same material is used in the same way by members of different societies, the form orstyle of the work varies enormously from culture to culture. A society may simply choose torepresent objects or phenomena that are important to its population. An examination of the artof the Middle Ages tells us something about the medieval preoccupation with theologicaldoctrine. In addition to revealing the primary concerns of a society, the content of that society'sart may also reflect the culture's social stratification.

题目:

1. According to the passage , gold, copper, and silver are

(A) more difficult to handle than wood and

(B) of their stable social conditions

(C) of the unique stylistic features of their art

(D) available only in specific locations

2. The word conclusive in line 7 is closest in meaning to

(A) definitive

(B) controversial

(C) concurrent

(D) realistic

3. The word apparent in line 8 is closest in meaning to

(A) attractive

(B) logical

(C) evident

(D) distinct

4. Why does the author mention the supernatural powers of a stone or tree in line 10

(A) to show that some sculptors avoid working with specific materials

(B) to emphasize the unusual properties of certain materials

(C) as an example of how art can be influenced by cultural beliefs

(D) as an illustration of the impact of the environment on religious beliefs

5. The word it in line 13 refers to

(A) realization

(B) society

(C) extent

(D) influence

6. It can be inferred that the author mentions the Japanese and Roman societies because

(A) they influenced each other stone

(B) commonly used by artists in all societies

(C) essential to create ceremonial objects

(D) they used the same artistic material in very different ways

7. According to the passage , all of the following statements about sand are true EXCEPT

(A) It is used to create glass.

(B) Roman artists mix it into their paints.

(C) Its use varies from culture to culture.

(D) Japanese artists use it to create artistic patterns.

8. The word Moreover in line 16 is closest in meaning to

(A) similarly

(B) in addition

(C) in contrast

(D) frequently

9. The word preoccupation in line 20 is closest in meaning to

(A) involvement

(B) separation

(C) relationship

(D) argument

10. The word primary in line 21 is closest in meaning to

(A) discrete

(B) preliminary

(C) ideal

(D) fundamental

答案:

​DACCB DBBAD

就是为大家整理的|托福阅读真题练习100篇:05(原文+题目+答案)|的练习,希望大家通过的内容根据情况,适当结合上下文,通过排除和推断选择正确的答案,同时不断补充积累更多相关词汇与语法。最后,预祝大家托福考试顺利更多精彩内容请关注托福频道!

我希望的解答能为您的留学规划添砖加瓦。留学之路虽曲折,却不孤单。如有更多疑惑或需要进一步了解,我们的官方网站随时欢迎您。那里有更详尽的留学资讯和专家团队的一对一指导,助您顺利走上留学之路。期待与您的每一次相遇,祝申请顺利!

2023年5月托福考试阅读部分真题(5月22日)

您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上,选择合适的学校和专业,准备相关考试,都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问,我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问!

如果是第一次考托福的同学,对于托福考试会考什么不是很清楚。那么在自己去考试之前,大家可以看看一些考试的真题,先大概了解托福考试的内容。现在就到小钟老师来看看5月22日托福阅读部分的考试真题。

2023年5月22日托福阅读真题:

-太阳系的形成过程 formation of solar system

-远古时期温度和二氧化碳浓度 temperature and CO2 density

-美国的电力系统 electricity system in America

-草场的生态系统 eco-system of grasslands

托福考试阅读方法:

方法一:快速泛读(fast extensive reading)

这里讲的泛读是指广泛阅读大量涉及不同领域的文章,要求读得快,理解和掌握文中的主要内容就可以。要确定一个明确的阅读定额,定额要结合自己的实际,可多可少,例如每天读20页。

方法二:计时阅读(timed reading)

计时阅读每次进行5~10分钟即可,不宜太长。因为计时快速阅读,精力高度集中,时间一长,容易疲劳,精力分散反而乏味。

方法三:寻读(Scanning)

寻读又称查读,同略读一样,寻读也是一种快速阅读技巧。

寻读是一种从大量的资料中迅速查找某一项具体事实或某一项特定信息,如人物、事件、时间、地点、数字等,而对其它无关部分略去不读的快速阅读方法。

方法四:略读(skimming)

略读又称跳读(reading and skipping)或浏览(glancing),是一种专门的,非常实用的快速阅读技能。

略读有下列几个特点:

A. 以极快的阅读文章,寻找字面上或事实上的主要信息和少量的阐述信息。

B. 可以跳过某个部分或某些部分不读。

C. 理解水平可以稍低一些,但也不能太低。

托福阅读细节题怎么答题:

Factual Information questions (3 to 6 questions per set )细节题

这是托福阅读考试中可能占到最大比重的一种题型,托福阅读考试一般是每篇文章12-14道题,尤其最近几乎都是14道题,如果一篇文章中出现了6道细节题,这个比例还是非常引人注目的。而且细节题可以说是能屈能伸的一种题型,就是说,它要容易,可以很容易,它要想难,可以非常难。所以我们的同学复习到后期,进行错题统计的时候会发现,错的最多的,竟然还是这个细节题,所以它是非常令人纠结的一种题型。细节题和词汇题加起来可以构成整个托福阅读考试题目的半壁江山,是我们取得托福阅读高分的基础,因此,我们不得不想办法攻克这种题型。

细节题从考查能力的角度上来说,主要考查的是提取关键词和在文章中定位有用解题信息的能力。细节题的问题一般就是纯粹的事实层面上的问题,主要问作者说了什么?哪些信息是真的?解题的时候,80%左右的细节题都只需要阅读文章中一两个关键的句子就足够解题了。这就意味着考生要根据题干中提供的关键词,回到原文中精准地找到解题的关键句子,读懂了之后,就能快速的把细节题解对而无需阅读全文或者全段。这种能力对同学们今后在 美国大学 中求学生涯来说是至关重要的。因为美国大学要求的阅读量远比中国大学要求的阅读量要大。那么在浩瀚如烟的文章中怎样快速找到有用的信息,就决定了你的阅读的和阅读的质量。

希望的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助,我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站 ,在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及一对一的咨询服务。祝您留学申请顺利!

托福阅读真题练习100篇:03(原文+题目+答案)

您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上,选择合适的学校和专业,准备相关考试,都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问,我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问! 托福阅读在备考的过程中,大家可以多找一些真题来进行练习。下面为大家整理了托福阅读真题练习100篇:03(原文+题目+答案),供大家参考。

原文:

The Native Americans of northern California were highly skilled at basketry, using the reeds,grasses, barks, and roots they found around them to fashion articles of all sorts and sizes — notonly trays, containers, and cooking pots, but hats, boats, fish traps, baby carriers, and ceremonialobjects.

Of all these experts, none excelled the Pomo — a group who lived on or near the coast duringthe 1800's, and whose descendants continue to live in parts o

【想要了解更多关于语言考试的准备技巧吗?请浏览 找到答案,小钟老师随时为您服务!】

f the same region to this day. Theymade baskets three feet in diameter and others no bigger than a thimble. The Pomo people weremasters of decoration. Some of their baskets were completely covered with shell pendants;others with feathers that made the baskets' surfaces as soft as the breasts of birds. Moreover, thePomo people made use of more weaving techniques than did their neighbors. Most groups madeall their basketwork by twining — the twisting of a flexible horizontal material, called a weft,around stiffer vertical strands of material, the warp.

Others depended primarily on coiling — aprocess in which a continuous coil of stiff material is held in the desired shape with tightwrapping of flexible strands. Only the Pomo people used both processes with equal ease andfrequency. In addition, they made use of four distinct variations on the basic twining process,often employing more than one of them in a single article.

Although a wide variety of materials was available, the Pomo people used only a few. Thewarp was always made of willow, and the most commonly used weft was sedge root, a woodyfiber that could easily be separated into strands no thicker than a thread. For color, the Pomopeople used the bark of redbud for their twined work and dyed bullrush root for black in coiledwork. Though other materials were sometimes used, these four were the staples in their finestbasketry.

If the basketry materials used by the Pomo people were limited, the designs were amazinglyvaried. Every Pomo basketmaker knew how to produce from fifteen to twenty distinct patternsthat could be combined in a number of different ways.

题目:

​1. What best distinguished Pomo baskets from baskets of other groups

(A) The range of sizes, shapes, and designs

(B) The unusual geometric

(C) The absence of decoration

(D) The rare materials used

2. The word fashion in line 2 is closest in meaning to

(A) maintain

(B) organize

(C) trade

(D) create

3. The Pomo people used each of the following materials to decorate baskets EXCEPT

(A) shells

(B) feathers

(C) leaves

(D) bark

4. What is the author's main point in the second paragraph

(A) The neighbors of the Pomo people tried to improve on the Pomo basket weaving techniques.

(B) The Pomo people were the most skilled basket weavers in their region.

(C) The Pomo people learned their basket weaving techniques from other Native Americans.

(D) The Pomo baskets have been handed down for generations.

5. The word others in line 9 refers to

(A) masters

(B) baskets

(C) pendants

(D) surfaces

6. According to the passage , a weft is a

(A) tool for separating sedge root

(B) process used for coloring baskets

(C) pliable maternal woven around the warp

(D) pattern used to decorate baskets

7. According to the passage , what did the Pomo people use as the warp in their baskets

(A) bullrush

(B) willow

(C) sedge

(D) redbud

8. The word article in line 17 is close in meaning to

(A) decoration

(B) shape

(C) design

(D) object

9. According to the passage . The relationship between redbud and twining is most similar to the relationship between

(A) bullrush and coiling

(B) weft and warp

(C) willow and feathers

(D) sedge and weaving

10. The word staples in line 23 is closest in meaning to

(A) combinations

(B) limitations

(C) accessories

(D) basic elements

11. The word distinct in lime 26 is closest in meaning to

(A) systematic

(B) beautiful

(C) different

(D) compatible

12. Which of the following statements about Pomo baskets can be best inferred from the passage

(A) Baskets produced by other Native Americans were less varied in design than those of the Pomo people.

(B) Baskets produced by Pomo weavers were primarily for ceremonial purposes.

(C) There were a very limited number of basketmaking materials available to the Pomo people.

(D) The basketmaking production of the Pomo people has increased over the years.

答案:

BDCBB CBDAD CA

就是为大家整理的|托福阅读真题练习100篇:03(原文+题目+答案)|的练习,希望大家通过的内容根据情况,适当结合上下文,通过排除和推断选择正确的答案,同时不断补充积累更多相关词汇与语法。最后,预祝大家托福考试顺利更多精彩内容请关注托福频道!

希望的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。留学的道路充满了无限可能,但选择和准备的过程可能也充满挑战。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助,我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站 。在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及一对一的咨询服务。我们的专业团队会全程陪伴您,助您圆梦海外学府。祝您留学申请顺利!

托福2023年10月30日阅读考试真题及答案

您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上,选择合适的学校和专业,准备相关考试,都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问,我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问!

阅读考试的考试真题,是考生们联系的蓝本,需要大家认真的对待。以下是小钟老师整理的托福2023年10月30日阅读考试真题及答案,欢迎阅读。

2023年10月30日托福阅读考试真题

R1

西北海岸艺术

R2

地球大气

R3

玛雅的败落是因为农业无法承载暴增的人口,然后他们还不调整农业

R4

恐龙是恒温动物还是冷血动物

R5

海草的生长环境影响因素

R6

tectonic movement

托福阅读考试时间规划

1、3 分钟把握文章框架

很多同学提出质疑,认为这 3 分钟的时间去看了文章也记不住内容,不如直接做题,这是无用论 ;有些同学则认为自己的答题时间不够,3 分钟太宝贵,不舍得挪出来,这是无时间论。

其实,这 3 分钟的时间决定了我们的阅读高度,不仅能提高解题,还能提高准确率,是有超值回报的 3 分钟。

怎么样才能通过 3 分钟迅速把握文章框架呢 ?

很简单,读 title,introduction 和各段落的 topic sentence,来看看它们之间的联系。

title 给出讨论对象,introduction 给出讨论角度,即文章主旨,而各段落主旨告诉我们文章分几个方面或如何对主旨展开论述。这些内容环环相扣,犹如钢筋水泥,给我们搭建出了一个房子的框架。有了框架之后,我们可以看见 “森林”,而不是只见“木”。

在 3 分钟内,我们不仅能够把握文章的核心主旨,它的脉络走向,还能了解作者的“感情色彩”,给我们下一步正确和快速的答题奠定了基础,尤其是对解决“主旨题”起了决定性的作用。

很多同学在学习并熟练掌握了三分钟定框架的阅读方法后反馈时表示答题都不用回到文章细读就能选出正确答案,因为不管你细不细读,主旨就在那里,一直不变,而大部分的题目都会针对或围绕主旨出题,尤其是最后一道总结题或分类题,解题和准确率会有质的飞跃。希望你们也能够同样受用。

2、15 分钟答题

我们知道一篇文章会有 12-14 道问题,所以要保证答题阶段有 15 分钟的时间才够充分。

在这个阶段,我们的阅读顺序则是先看题,再读文。我们需要先审清楚题干,再根据题干的要求回到相应的段落去进行详读。

一般情况下,题干会给出大的定位,告诉我们考点所在的段落,而具体的考点位置需要我们自己分析得出,然后进行精准的定位。答题的过程就是不断补充细节的过程,犹如给搭建的毛坯房添加各种家具。

3、2 分钟灵活支配时间

尽量有灵活的时间支配是基于以下几点考虑:

1)托福阅读的理解力是随着阅读量的增加而增加的,或许我们在答第三题时,对文章的理解仍存在偏差,那么可能到了第十题,在阅读量达到一定程度的时候,发现之前答错了,就需要时间进行及时的更改;

2)一般情况下我们建议考生们按照顺序解题,因为考点的出现是随着文章的发展而出现的,但是我们偶尔也会遇到个别特别耗时,或者自己特别拿捏不准,犹豫不决的题目,就需要当机立断的先优选一个答案,事后如果有灵活的时间,再回来斟酌,每个题目的分值是等同的(最后一题除外),它再难,也就一分,不要为了这个不确定的一分,延误了其他的得分机会;

3)因为机考需要手动点击 next键来获取题目,偶尔会出现学生无意识的连续点击,造成漏做题,这个时候也需要我们有灵活支配的时间来及时的进行弥补;

4)最后,也是能够给自己一点时间调整,准备迎接紧接着而来的听力考验。合理分配时间不是要求大家死板的遵守的分配原则,而是希望大家能够在掌握这样的阅读思路和顺序之后,摸索出适合自己的具体分配原则,尤其是那15分钟的答题时间里更是如此,要清楚的知道哪些题型是耗时的,哪些题型是秒选的,哪些题型是适合花时间的 (花了时间能做对的),哪些题型是自己特别是不受用的 (花了时间也不一定做对的),不要在不值得的题目上花费太多的时间,雨露均沾的同时,绝对更加宠爱能够给你带来分值的题目。

希望的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助,我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站 ,在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及一对一的咨询服务。祝您留学申请顺利!

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